#SYMPATHY FOR CAPTOR TRIAL#

Stockholm Syndrome is not officially considered a mental illness or a disorder since it hasnвЂ™t been included or classified in any of the diagnostic manuals.

A 2007 FBI report, per TIME, found that 73% of captives вЂњdisplay no affection for their abductors.In this guide, we will answer the question вЂњIs Stockholm syndrome a mental illness?вЂќ, why Stockholm Syndrome occurs, some of the possible reasons, a few examples, the symptoms associated with Stockholm Syndrome and under which situations or circumstances it is more likely to happen. вЂњritics insist itвЂ™s largely a figment of the mediaвЂ™s imagination,вЂќ TIME notes.ДЄnd while many psychologists can explain why it might happen, and crisis negotiators even encourage it to some extent, since it gives captives a better chance of surviving, Stockholm syndrome seems to be more the exception than the rule among kidnapping victims.

There are no standard criteria by which to identify the disorder it isnвЂ™t included in psychiatryвЂ™s main diagnostic manual. She became widely seen as a victim of Stockholm syndrome - a term coined only two years before her arrest, when four Swedish bank workers were held hostage for six days and came to side with their captors.Д«ut just as some were reluctant to believe Hearst had been brainwashed, not everyone agrees that Stockholm syndrome is real. While the jury that convicted her didnвЂ™t buy the brainwashing theory, many Americans did, and considered her seven-year prison sentence (later commuted to two years by President Carter) an injustice. Defense psychologists testified, per TIME, that her time in captivity had cost her roughly 20 IQ points and left her with a вЂњchildlike level of functioning,вЂќ low self-esteem and shattered pride.

Although Hearst had earlier called the latter suggestion вЂњridiculous to the point of being beyond belief,вЂќ her defense team argued that denial was a symptom in itself.

#SYMPATHY FOR CAPTOR TRIAL#

Her trial focused in large part on whether she should be held accountable for collaborating with the S.L.A., or whether she had been brainwashed by the group. 18, forty years ago-19 months after her abduction-Hearst was captured again, this time by FBI agents. The FBI came around to the criminal view eventually, however, and on this day, Sept. In Washington, Attorney General William SaxbeвЂ¦ view that the girl was вЂњnot a reluctant participant,вЂќ and labeled all bank robbers, including Patty, вЂњcommon criminals.вЂќ Reacting angrily, Hearst called SaxbeвЂ™s statement вЂњirresponsible.вЂќ Officially, at least, the FBI did not share SaxbeвЂ™s view. There was furious debate, despite the 1,200 photographs snapped by the bankвЂ™s cameras during the five-minute robbery, over whether Patty had willingly participated. Law enforcement officials werenвЂ™t sure whether to approach her as someone in need of rescue or arrest. Hearst had already publicly renounced her family and friends, declaring her allegiance to the ragtag revolutionary group-the Symbionese Liberation Army-that had abducted her. One homeowner took down the sign in his front yard reading, вЂњGod Bless You, Patty,вЂќ per The Atlantic. Where Hearst had once engendered sympathy, she now became suspect.

Sympathy for captor